PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: The Government of India has authorized the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana on 29th February, 2024 to boost the share of solar rooftop capacity and empower residential homes to generate their own electricity. With a 75,021 crore budget, the project will be implemented until FY 2026–2027. State Implementation Agencies (SIAs) will carry out the scheme’s implementation at the state level, while a National Program Implementation Agency (NPIA) would handle it nationally.
At the State/UT level, the Distribution Utility (DISCOMs or Power/Energy Departments, as applicable) will be the State Implementation Agencies (SIA). c) Under the scheme, the DISCOMs shall be required to put in place several facilitative measures for promotion of rooftop solar in their respective areas such as availability of net meters, timely inspection and commissioning of installations, vendor registration and management, interdepartmental convergence for solarizing government building etc.
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How does PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana work?
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: For systems up to 2 kW in capacity, the program offers a 60% solar unit subsidy; for systems between 2 and 3 kW in capacity, it offers a 40% system cost subsidy. The subsidy has been restricted at 3kW capacity. This translates to a subsidy of Rs 30,000 for a 1kW system, Rs 60,000 for a 2kW system, and Rs 78,000 for a 3kW system or more, based on the current benchmark rates.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Benefits
Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity for households
| Average Monthly Electricity Consumption (units) | Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity | Subsidy Support |
|---|---|---|
| 0-150 | 1-2 kW | ₹ 30,000/- to ₹ 60,000/- |
| 150-300 | 2-3 kW | ₹ 60,000/- to ₹ 78,000/- |
| > 300 | Above 3 kW | ₹ 78,000/- |
The benefits of the scheme include:
- Free electricity for households.
- Reduced electricity costs for the government.
- Increased use of renewable energy.
- Reduced carbon emissions.
Benefits of the Scheme
- Economic Relief: Households benefit from significant savings on electricity bills, allowing them to allocate resources to other essential needs such as education and healthcare.
- Sustainable Energy Source: Solar energy provides a renewable source of power, reducing dependence on non-renewable resources and contributing to environmental sustainability.
- Job Creation: The installation and maintenance of solar panels create job opportunities in local communities, contributing to economic development.
- Increased Productivity: Access to reliable electricity enhances productivity, enabling households to engage in small-scale businesses and improve their livelihoods.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Eligibility
- The household must be an Indian citizen.
- The household must own a house with a roof that is suitable for installing solar panels.
- The household must have a valid electricity connection.
- The household must not have availed any other subsidy for solar panels.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Application Process
Step-1 : Visit the official website.
Step-2 : Provide the following details for registration.
- Select your State
- Select your Electricity Distribution Company
- Enter your Electricity Consumer Number
- Enter Mobile Number
- Enter Email
- Please follow as per the direction from the portal.
Step-3 : Login with Consumer Number & Mobile Number.
Step-4 : Apply for the Rooftop Solar as per the form.
Step-5 : Fill out the online application form.
Step-6 : Wait for the feasibility approval from DISCOM. Once you get the feasibility approval install the plant by any of the registered vendors in your DISCOM.
Step-7 : Once installation is over, submit the plant details and apply for net meter.
Step-8 : After installation of net meter and inspection by DISCOM, they will generate commissioning certificate from portal.
Step-9 : Once you get the commissioning report. Submit the bank account details and a cancelled cheque through the portal. You will receive your subsidy in your bank account within 30 days.
Documents Required
- Proof of identity.
- Proof of address.
- Electricity bill.
- Roof ownership certificate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What is PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana all about ?
A. This is a government scheme that aims to provide free electricity to households in India.
Q. What benefits are provided ?
A. 1. Subsidy on the Suitable Rooftop Solar Plant Capacity for households. 2. Free electricity for households. 3. Reduced electricity costs for the government. 4. Increased use of renewable energy. 5. Reduced carbon emissions.
Q. Who can get the scheme benefits?
A. 1. The household must be an Indian citizen. 2. The household must own a house with a roof that is suitable for installing solar panels. 3. The household must have a valid electricity connection. 4. The household must not have availed any other subsidy for solar panels
Q. What is the procedure to get the scheme benefits?
A. 1. Applicant must register them self. 2. Submit the online application form.
Q. How to register for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
A. Step-1 Visit the official website. Step-2 : Provide the following details for registration. – Select your State – Select your Electricity Distribution Company – Enter your Electricity Consumer Number – Enter Mobile Number – Enter Email – Please follow as per the direction from the portal.
Q. How to apply for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana ?
A. Step-1 Login with Consumer Number & Mobile Number. Step-2 : Apply for the Rooftop Solar as per the form. Step-3 : Fill out the online application form.
Q. What documents are provided for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
A. 1. Proof of identity. 2. Proof of address. 3. Electricity bill. 4. Roof ownership certificate.
Q. What types of roofs are suitable for Rooftop solar (RTS) system?
A. Rooftop solar PV systems can be installed on any type of roof having sufficient load bearing capacity.
Q. What are the advantages of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar System?
A. Saving on electricity bill by the consumer. Utilization of available vacant roof space, no additional land required. Low gestation period. No additional requirement of transmission and distribution (T&D) lines. Reduces T&D losses as power consumption and generation are collocated. Improvement in the tail-end grid voltages and reduction of system congestion. Long term energy and ecological security by reduction in carbon emission. Better management of daytime peak loads by DISCOM/ utility. Meeting of the Renewable Purchase Obligations (RPOs) of obligated entities
Q. Can applicant install Rooftop Solar system if applicant live in a rented house?
A. The RTS under any framework like net or gross metering can be installed by the electricity consumer. So, if applicant have electricity connection in his/her name and he/she pay regularly the electricity bill in his/her own name and also have the permission of use the roof for solar rooftop installation from the owner, he/she can install the RTS.
Q. If applicant shift his/her residence or office where RTS is installed, what will happen to the RTS?
A. The system is easy to be dismantled and reassembled elsewhere. So, it can be shifted to new residence.
Conclusion
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: In India, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a big step in the right direction toward energy equity. The program, which focuses on giving free electricity to the most vulnerable groups, not only meets the pressing need for energy access but also fits in with the larger objectives of environmental preservation and sustainable development.
This initiative’s success depends on its efficient execution, ongoing oversight, and community involvement. The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has the power to change millions of lives and open the door to an inclusive and sustainable future for India if the proper measures are taken.